What steps can be taken to protect pollinators when applying pesticides near flowering plants?

• A. Maintain adequate buffer zones
• B. Use selective products, apply during non-bloom periods, apply only to target areas, and maintain adequate buffer zones
• C. Apply only to assured protection
• D. Use broad-spectrum products at bloom

Answer: (B)

Protecting pollinators when pesticides are used near flowering plants hinges on reducing exposure through spatial, temporal, and product choices. Maintaining adequate buffer zones creates a no-spray area between treated sites and blooms, cutting drift and residues that could reach foraging pollinators. Choosing selective or pollinator-friendly products limits toxicity to bees and other pollinators while still controlling the target pest. Applying pesticides during non-bloom periods means flowering plants aren’t present to attract pollinators, so there’s less chance of contact with nectar or pollen. Targeting applications to the pest-infested area and avoiding blanket sprays further reduces off-target exposure on nearby flowers. Using broad-spectrum products during bloom increases exposure to pollinators and should be avoided. These steps together offer a practical way to protect pollinators while managing pests.